Investment Rating - The investment rating for China Pacific Insurance (02328.HK) is "Outperform the Market" [1][2][9]. Core Views - The rapid growth in electric vehicle sales has significantly boosted the demand for electric vehicle insurance, although challenges such as high premiums and underwriting losses persist due to changes in owner demographics, high repair barriers, and insufficient data [2][9]. - China Pacific Insurance is leveraging its market position to build a comprehensive risk protection system for electric vehicles, achieving notable advantages in data reserves, marketing models, product offerings, and claims services [2][9]. - The company expects that as the electric vehicle industry matures and renewal rates improve, the loss ratio will stabilize, positively impacting the overall combined ratio (COR) [2][9]. Summary by Sections Electric Vehicle Insurance Development Status - The number of electric vehicles in China has surged from 1.11 million in 2020 to 7.13 million by September 2024, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 59% [3]. - China Pacific Insurance has seen a continuous growth in the number of electric vehicle policies, maintaining a growth rate of around 60% from 2020 to 2023, with a compound annual growth rate of premiums at 86.4% from 2021 to 2023, significantly outpacing the industry average [3]. Challenges in Electric Vehicle Insurance - The current claims ratio for electric vehicles is approximately 1.4 times that of traditional fuel vehicles, with occurrence rates about 2.5 times higher, leading to lower underwriting profitability [4][5]. - Factors contributing to high claims include a higher proportion of operational vehicles, a younger customer base with less driving experience, and high repair costs due to limited repair channels and expensive parts [5][6]. Competitive Advantages of China Pacific Insurance - The company has established a specialized team for electric vehicle pricing, utilizing extensive global data to enhance risk identification and pricing strategies [7]. - It has developed a comprehensive service network covering all urban and rural areas in China, ensuring robust post-sale support [7]. - The claims process is optimized through a dedicated team of electric vehicle claims experts and partnerships with over 660 repair facilities [7]. Future Outlook - As the electric vehicle market matures, the loss ratio and claims are expected to improve, aided by increased customer conversion and renewal rates, which will enhance data accumulation for better risk modeling and pricing [8][9].
中国财险:风险定价水平提升,新能源车险提质增效