Investment Rating - The investment rating for Huaneng International is "Outperform the Market" [5][3]. Core Views - The company's operating revenue decreased by 3.48% year-on-year to 245.55 billion yuan in 2024, while the net profit attributable to shareholders increased by 20.01% to 10.135 billion yuan, driven by lower fuel costs and the expansion of renewable energy [1][7]. - The company added 9.69 GW of controllable power generation capacity in 2024, with a focus on renewable energy, aiming for a 45% share of low-carbon clean energy capacity by the end of the 14th Five-Year Plan [2][19]. - The company is optimizing its coal power structure and enhancing its gas power generation capabilities, which is expected to stabilize coal power profitability despite declining electricity prices [2][21]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In 2024, Huaneng International achieved operating revenue of 245.55 billion yuan, a decrease of 3.48% year-on-year, while net profit attributable to shareholders was 10.135 billion yuan, an increase of 20.01% [1][7]. - The average on-grid electricity price for the company's power plants in China was 494.26 yuan per megawatt-hour, down 2.85% [1][7]. - The company’s coal procurement price decreased by 8.27% year-on-year, and the domestic power generation fuel cost fell by 9.69% [1][7]. Renewable Energy Development - The company added 9.69 GW of controllable power generation capacity in 2024, including 2.65 GW of wind power and 6.77 GW of solar power, bringing the total controllable capacity to 145.13 GW by the end of 2024 [2][19]. - The proportion of low-carbon clean energy capacity reached 35.82%, with plans to increase this to around 45% by the end of the 14th Five-Year Plan [2][19]. Profitability and Cost Management - The company's gross margin improved to 15.14%, an increase of 3.03 percentage points year-on-year, while the net profit margin rose to 5.75%, up 2.18 percentage points [14]. - Operating cash flow for 2024 was 50.53 billion yuan, reflecting an 11.06% year-on-year increase, primarily due to lower fuel procurement costs [15]. Future Outlook - The company plans to invest 69.35 billion yuan in capital expenditures in 2025, with a significant portion allocated to renewable energy projects [15][20]. - The expected net profit for 2025-2027 is projected to be 11.93 billion yuan, 12.66 billion yuan, and 13.34 billion yuan, respectively, with corresponding EPS of 0.76, 0.81, and 0.85 yuan [3][21].
华能国际(600011):火电盈利显著改善,持续推进新能源发展