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金宏气体(688106):2024年报点评:坚定纵横战略蓄势待发,持续迈向综合型气体领军者

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" (maintained) [4][22]. Core Views - The company achieved a revenue of 2.53 billion yuan in 2024, representing a year-on-year growth of 4.0%. However, the net profit attributable to shareholders was 200 million yuan, down 36.1% year-on-year [5][15]. - The report highlights that the company's specialty gas business faced pressure due to price declines and goodwill impairment, while the bulk gas business showed steady growth [6][7]. - The company is positioned as a leading private industrial gas supplier in China, focusing on both bulk and specialty gases to drive growth [6][7]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In 2024, the company reported a revenue of 2.53 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth rate of 4% [5]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 200 million yuan, reflecting a significant decline of 36% compared to the previous year [5][15]. - The fourth quarter of 2024 saw a revenue of 670 million yuan, which is a 3.1% increase year-on-year and a 6.7% increase quarter-on-quarter [11]. Business Segments - The specialty gas segment's gross margin was 27.7% in 2024, down 12.7 percentage points year-on-year, primarily due to price declines in key products like ultra-pure ammonia and helium [6]. - The bulk gas segment achieved a sales volume of 956,000 tons in 2024, up 54.3% year-on-year, with revenue of 970 million yuan, a 14.2% increase [6]. - The company is expanding its market presence through acquisitions and new retail points, particularly in the East China region [6][7]. Future Outlook - The company expects to maintain strong growth in its bulk gas business, supported by a robust order book and ongoing projects [7]. - The specialty gas business is anticipated to recover as prices stabilize, with a focus on increasing sales volume and product variety [6][7]. - The company aims to enhance its cash flow stability through the development of on-site gas production and electronic bulk gas projects, which have significant market potential [7].