Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [7] Core Views - The company experienced a significant decline in performance in 2024, with revenue of 3.197 billion RMB (down 13.11% year-on-year) and a net profit of 134.27 million RMB (down 38.24% year-on-year) [1][4] - Despite the short-term pressure on performance, the expansion of laser applications is expected to drive growth in the laser industry, with the company positioned as a leader through continuous high R&D investment [1][3] - The company's gross margin for 2024 was 20.51%, a decrease of 5.49 percentage points year-on-year, primarily due to accounting policy adjustments and ongoing price pressures [2] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In Q4 2024, the company achieved revenue of 848 million RMB (down 22.65% year-on-year, up 11.34% quarter-on-quarter) and a net profit of 14.27 million RMB (down 68.43% year-on-year, down 40.84% quarter-on-quarter) [1] - The net profit margin for 2024 was 4.41%, a decrease of 1.71 percentage points year-on-year [2] R&D and Product Development - The company has increased its R&D expense ratio to 11.10%, up 1.91 percentage points year-on-year, launching 13 new products to support future growth in niche application areas [2] Market Opportunities - The expansion of high-power laser applications in industries such as shipping and rail transport, along with advancements in high-end applications like renewable energy, is expected to support the company's performance [3] - Strategic collaborations with companies like Huazhu High-Tech and Aerospace Additive have been established to enhance competitive laser source products for high-precision 3D printing and advanced manufacturing [3] Profit Forecast and Valuation - Due to a sluggish macroeconomic recovery, the profit forecast for 2025-2027 has been adjusted, with expected net profits of 234 million RMB, 298 million RMB, and 327 million RMB respectively [4] - The target price for the company is set at 21.32 RMB, based on a 52 times PE ratio for 2025 [4][8]
锐科激光(300747):业绩短期承压,高端应用带来新动能