瑞丰银行（601528）：息差降幅明显收窄，拨备进一步夯实

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for Ruifeng Bank [6]. Core Views - Ruifeng Bank's Q1 2025 performance shows revenue of 1.11 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.12%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 420 million yuan, up 6.69% year-on-year. The non-performing loan ratio and provision coverage ratio at the end of Q1 2025 were 0.97% and 326.08%, respectively, remaining stable and improving by 5.2 percentage points compared to the end of the previous year [1][2]. Performance Summary - Revenue and Profit Growth: In Q1 2025, operating revenue and net profit attributable to shareholders grew by 5.12% and 6.69% year-on-year, with respective declines of 10.2 percentage points and 4.6 percentage points compared to 2024. The net interest income increased by 2.68% year-on-year, with a net interest margin of 1.46%, down 4 basis points from the previous year [2]. - Asset Quality: The non-performing loan ratio remained at 0.97%, while the attention loan ratio increased by 9 basis points to 1.54%. The provision coverage ratio improved by 5.2 percentage points to 326.08% [3]. - Asset and Liability Growth: Total assets and loans at the end of Q1 2025 were 229.3 billion yuan and 136.8 billion yuan, respectively, with year-on-year growth of 11.07% and 11.67%. Deposits increased by 13.83% year-on-year, primarily driven by personal time deposits [4]. Financial Projections - Revenue and profit growth rates for 2025 are projected at 9.98% and 8.24%, respectively. The report anticipates continued stable growth in loans within the region and an increase in market share for Ruifeng Bank, alongside improvements in asset quality, which may enhance profit potential [4][5].