兴业银行（601166）：中收明显改善，资产质量稳定

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Accumulate" [7] Core Views - The company's revenue and net profit have declined further, with Q1 2025 showing a year-on-year decrease of 3.6% in revenue and 2.2% in net profit, reflecting a drop of 4.2 percentage points and 2.3 percentage points compared to 2024 [2] - The net interest margin (NIM) for Q1 2025 is 1.80%, a slight decrease of 2 basis points from 2024, indicating pricing pressure on mortgages [3] - Non-interest income has shown improvement, with net fee and commission income increasing by 8.5% year-on-year, contrasting with a decline of 13.2% in 2024 [3] - Asset quality remains relatively stable, with a non-performing loan (NPL) ratio of 1.08% as of Q1 2025, a slight increase from the previous quarter [4] - The company is expected to maintain a diversified business model with strengths in green banking, wealth management, and investment banking, leading to a projected net profit growth of -0.42%, 2.60%, and 3.33% from 2025 to 2027 [5] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, the company achieved revenue of 557 billion yuan and a net profit of 238 billion yuan, with a year-on-year decline of 3.58% and 2.22% respectively [1] - The total assets grew by 3.6% year-on-year, with loans and financial investments increasing by 4.8% and 11.7% respectively [2] Interest Margin and Income - The net interest income increased by 1.3% year-on-year in Q1 2025, showing a slight improvement from the previous year's growth rate [2] - The NIM for Q1 2025 is 1.80%, with a decrease in the yield on interest-earning assets by 26 basis points to 3.18% compared to 2024 [3] Non-Interest Income - The net fee and commission income improved significantly, growing by 8.5% year-on-year, while other non-interest income saw a decline of 21.5% due to market fluctuations [3] Asset Quality - The NPL ratio increased slightly to 1.08% in Q1 2025, while the coverage ratio decreased to 233.42%, still above the average for joint-stock banks [4] Profit Forecast and Valuation - The company is projected to have a net profit of 769 billion yuan in 2025, with a slight decline expected, followed by growth in subsequent years [5]