火星人（300894）：行业景气持续低迷，公司盈利能力有所回落

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [9]. Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 1.376 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year decline of 35.68%, with a net profit attributable to the parent company of 11.15 million yuan, down 95.49% year-on-year. The adjusted net profit was -2.95 million yuan, a decline of 101.10% year-on-year [2][6]. - In Q4 2024, the company achieved a revenue of 363 million yuan, down 36.15% year-on-year, with a net profit of -3.94 million yuan, a decline of 116.00% year-on-year, and an adjusted net profit of -11.80 million yuan, down 118.30% year-on-year [2][6]. - The decline in revenue is attributed to the weak real estate market, which has suppressed new demand, and a shift in consumer preferences towards more flexible and segmented products, impacting the integrated stove market [12][12]. - Despite the challenges, the company maintains its leading position in the integrated stove market, with a revenue of 1.165 billion yuan from integrated stoves, a year-on-year decline of 37.94%, while still holding the top position in online retail sales [12][12]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - The company’s gross margin decreased by 3.96 percentage points to 43.03% in 2024, with the gross margin for integrated stove products at 44.07%, down 3.93 percentage points [12]. - The sales expense ratio increased by 5.49 percentage points to 27.73%, while the management expense ratio rose by 3.00 percentage points to 8.70% [12]. - The company reported an operating profit of -36.49 million yuan in 2024, a decline of 114.55% year-on-year [12]. Market Conditions - The overall integrated stove market faced significant challenges, with a total retail sales of 17.3 billion yuan in 2024, down 30.6% year-on-year [12]. - The online retail sales in the integrated stove market were 2.647 billion yuan, down 38.84% year-on-year, indicating pressure in both online and offline markets [12]. Future Outlook - The company is expected to maintain stable growth and operational performance, with projected net profits of 107 million yuan, 111 million yuan, and 117 million yuan for 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively [12].