STEC(600820) Changjiang Securities·2025-05-07 14:17Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [7]. Core Views - In 2024, the company achieved a total revenue of 68.816 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 7.28%. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 2.841 billion yuan, down 3.54% year-on-year. The net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses was 2.608 billion yuan, a decrease of 3.84% year-on-year. In Q4 alone, the revenue was 25.927 billion yuan, a decrease of 5.06% year-on-year, while the net profit was 1.342 billion yuan, down 7.54% year-on-year. The net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses in Q4 was 1.310 billion yuan, an increase of 0.81% year-on-year [5][10]. Summary by Relevant Sections Revenue and Profitability - The company faced revenue pressure in 2024, with a total revenue of 68.816 billion yuan, down 7.28% year-on-year. The decline was attributed to decreases in both construction and operation business revenues. The company focused on high-quality regions, with the Yangtze River Delta region accounting for 78.93% of total revenue, an increase of 4.76 percentage points year-on-year [10][11]. - The overall gross margin improved to 12.15%, up 1.85 percentage points year-on-year. In Q4, the gross margin was 12.99%, an increase of 5.37 percentage points year-on-year. The total expense ratio for the year was 8.94%, a slight increase of 0.06 percentage points [10][11]. Order Growth and Market Conditions - The company signed a total of 103.016 billion yuan in new orders for various construction, design, and operation businesses in 2024, representing an 8.01% increase year-on-year. This marked the first time the annual order scale exceeded 100 billion yuan, with municipal and energy engineering projects seeing year-on-year growth of over 30% [10][11]. Cash Flow and Investment Returns - The company's operating cash flow improved significantly, with a net inflow of 4.587 billion yuan, an increase of 1.409 billion yuan year-on-year. The cash collection ratio was 97.40%, up 3.28 percentage points year-on-year. In Q4, the net inflow was 3.181 billion yuan, with a cash collection ratio of 84.67%, an increase of 0.66 percentage points [10][11]. - Investment income supported the company's performance, with successful completion of capital increases and significant investment returns from companies like Huada Jiutian and Xugong Machinery. The company expects to see substantial cash inflow from upcoming projects, with a projected revenue and profit growth of 5-10% in 2025. The estimated dividend yield based on a 35% payout ratio is approximately 5.6% [10][11].