海油发展（600968）：深耕海洋能源服务，前瞻布局深海科技

Investment Rating - The report assigns a "Buy" rating for the company 600968.SH and an "Accumulate" rating for 688548.SH, both with no prior ratings [1]. Core Views - The company, known as CNOOC Development, is a comprehensive service provider in the marine energy sector, focusing on oil and gas exploration and development, as well as low-carbon energy services. The report highlights the company's integrated service capabilities and its strategic focus on digital transformation and deep-sea technology, which are expected to drive steady growth in operating performance [4][9]. Summary by Sections Section 1: Deepening Marine Energy Service Industry - CNOOC Development is controlled by China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC) and has been listed since June 2019. The company provides a range of services across the oil and gas industry, including exploration, development, production, and logistics [19]. - The company has seen significant revenue growth, with operating income increasing from 19.376 billion RMB in 2016 to 52.517 billion RMB in 2024, reflecting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 13.27% [25]. - The company is expanding its market presence both domestically and internationally, with a focus on enhancing its competitive edge in the global market [31][32]. Section 2: Marine Oil and Gas Extraction - The report notes that marine oil and gas extraction is crucial for national energy security, with CNOOC's production targets set to increase significantly in the coming years. The marine oil production is expected to reach 68 million tons by 2025 [52][53]. - Globally, marine oil and gas exploration is projected to continue growing, with marine resources accounting for a significant portion of new oil and gas reserves [57][66]. Section 3: Comprehensive Marine Energy Service Provider - CNOOC Development is positioned as a key player in the integration of traditional energy and new energy sectors, focusing on technology innovation and sustainable development [21]. - The company has a strong emphasis on low-carbon and digital services, with a notable increase in research and development investments, which reached 1.537 billion RMB in 2024 [33][40]. - The company maintains a robust dividend policy, with total dividends reaching 1.372 billion RMB in 2024, indicating strong cash flow and high dividend potential [40].