Guosen Securities(SZ:002736) Guoxin Securities·2025-06-23 08:15Group 1: Economic Reform and Innovation - Shenzhen's R&D investment as a percentage of GDP increased from 4.93% in 2020 to 6.46% in 2024[4] - The number of national high-tech enterprises in Shenzhen exceeds 25,000, with 1,025 classified as "little giant" enterprises[4] - Strategic emerging industries' value added as a percentage of GDP rose from 37.1% in 2020 to 42.3% in 2024[10] Group 2: Talent and Education Reform - Shenzhen introduced a talent service company, with nearly 44,000 new talents registered in the first five months of 2025[4] - High-skilled talents in Shenzhen reached 1.59 million, accounting for 39.2% of skilled talents[4] - The city aims to establish a comprehensive talent support system, including housing and office space[4] Group 3: Financial and Data Empowerment - Shenzhen's financial measures include "Tengfei Loan" and "Park Loan" to support tech and small enterprises[10] - The establishment of the Shenzhen Data Exchange in 2022 aims to enhance data trading and management[10] - The issuance of the first targeted technology innovation bond post-implementation of the reform opinions indicates practical outcomes[3] Group 4: Open Economy and Trade - Shenzhen's total foreign trade volume reached 4.5 trillion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 16.4%[20] - The city has established a cross-border fund pool pilot, reducing cross-border fund transfer time from 2 days to 5 minutes[20] - Shenzhen aims to adapt to high-standard trade rules like CPTPP and RCEP to enhance its open economy[20] Group 5: Governance and Public Services - Public spending on people's livelihoods increased from 68% of the general public budget in 2020 to nearly 70% in 2024[24] - The number of three-tier hospitals in Shenzhen rose from 22 at the end of 2020 to 33 by the end of 2024[24] - PM2.5 concentration decreased from 20 micrograms per cubic meter in 2020 to 17.3 micrograms per cubic meter in 2024[24]