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宏观和大类资产配置周报:美国就业市场仍在温和降温-20250707

Macro Economic Overview - The US job market is experiencing a mild cooling, with June non-farm payrolls increasing by 147,000, a decrease of 73,000 from the previous month [2][3] - The unemployment rate in June stands at 4.1%, down by 0.1 percentage points from May, but the labor force participation rate has dropped to 62.3%, the lowest since 2023, indicating potential overestimation of the unemployment rate [2][3] Asset Allocation Recommendations - The recommended order for asset allocation remains: equities > commodities > bonds > cash [3][4] - The report emphasizes the importance of monitoring the implementation of "incremental" policies for equities and the impact of the "stock-bond seesaw" effect on the bond market [4][39] Market Performance - The Shanghai Composite Index rose by 1.54% this week, with the leading sectors being steel (5.27%), banking (3.78%), and building materials (3.63%) [39][40] - The ten-year government bond yield remained stable at 1.64%, while the ten-year government bond futures increased by 0.04% [12][44] Economic Data Insights - Internet enterprises in China reported a revenue of 773.5 billion yuan in the first five months, a year-on-year growth of 0.9%, while total profits decreased by 2.2% [25] - The construction material inventory increased by 50,000 tons in the week of July 4, indicating a potential rise in supply [26][30] Regulatory Developments - The China Securities Regulatory Commission is focusing on optimizing capital market mechanisms to enhance the efficiency of resource allocation towards high-potential sectors [39][41] - The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development is emphasizing the need for precise policies to stabilize the real estate market, encouraging local governments to take responsibility [42]