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渤海租赁(000415):聚焦飞机主业,飞机租赁龙头新起航

Investment Rating - The report assigns a "Buy" rating to Bohai Leasing (000415.SZ) with a target price of 4.39 CNY, marking the first coverage of the stock [4]. Core Views - The company is focusing on its core aircraft leasing business after divesting its container leasing assets, which is expected to lead to a revaluation of its asset value [1][39]. - Bohai Leasing has become the second-largest aircraft leasing company globally, with a significant advantage in aircraft orders, primarily for A320NEO and Boeing 737MAX models, aligning with market trends [1][44]. - The ongoing supply-demand gap in the aircraft market is expected to maintain high aircraft values and rental rates, benefiting the company's financial performance [2][3]. Summary by Sections Section 1: Focus on Aircraft Leasing - Bohai Leasing announced plans to sell its container assets in May 2025, allowing it to concentrate on its aircraft leasing business [1]. - The company’s aircraft leasing revenue has been improving, with aircraft leasing and sales accounting for approximately 80% of total revenue [24]. - The company’s aircraft leasing gross margin has been steadily increasing, reaching 61.5% in 2024 [30]. Section 2: Order Aircraft Advantage - As of Q1 2025, Avolon, a subsidiary of Bohai Leasing, operates a fleet of 1,096 aircraft, making it the second-largest aircraft leasing company globally [44]. - The average age of the fleet has increased to 6.7 years, with a stable remaining lease term of around 6.7 years [40]. - The company has a high fleet utilization rate, achieving 100% in 2024, with all new aircraft deliveries for 2025 and 2026 already leased [50]. Section 3: Aircraft Supply-Demand Gap - Aircraft manufacturers are facing significant production constraints, leading to longer delivery times, with the average delivery time reaching a record 5.3 years in 2024 [70]. - The rental rates for new aircraft have surpassed pre-pandemic levels, driven by the ongoing supply-demand gap [77]. - The global aviation market continues to show growth, with international passenger demand improving significantly, particularly in the Asia-Pacific region [86].