Investment Rating - The report initiates coverage with an "Accumulate" investment rating for China Resources Power (00836.HK) [1][6]. Core Views - China Resources Power has a strong foundation in high-quality thermal power assets and robust operational management capabilities. The company is well-positioned in the renewable energy sector, with significant growth expected during the 14th Five-Year Plan period. The planned spin-off of China Resources New Energy for A-share listing is anticipated to alleviate capital expenditure pressures [1][6]. Financial Data and Valuation - The company’s main revenue is projected to grow from HKD 103.33 billion in 2023 to HKD 121.67 billion by 2027, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of approximately 7% [2]. - Operating profit is expected to increase from HKD 19.75 billion in 2023 to HKD 22.47 billion in 2027, reflecting a CAGR of about 5% [2]. - Net profit is forecasted to rise from HKD 11.00 billion in 2023 to HKD 16.08 billion in 2027, with a CAGR of around 4% [2]. - Earnings per share (EPS) is anticipated to grow from HKD 2.29 in 2023 to HKD 3.32 in 2027 [2]. Company Overview - China Resources Power is the only power platform under China Resources Group, with a diversified energy portfolio including thermal, wind, solar, and hydro power. As of the end of 2024, the company’s total installed capacity reached 72.43 GW, with thermal power accounting for 53%, wind power 33%, solar power 13%, and hydro power 1% [6][12]. - The company has a strong presence in economically developed regions, with 27.25% of its capacity located in Central China and 23.72% in Eastern China [12][13]. Operational Efficiency - The company’s thermal power plants are strategically located in regions with high electricity demand, leading to higher utilization hours compared to national averages. The average utilization hours for coal-fired power plants were 4,731 in 2022, 4,688 in 2023, and 4,625 in 2024 [6][22]. - The company has successfully reduced fuel costs, with the unit fuel cost decreasing from HKD 0.339/kWh in 2022 to HKD 0.276/kWh in 2024 [6][22]. Renewable Energy Growth - The company plans to add 10 GW of new renewable energy capacity and 6.09 GW of coal power by 2025, aiming for renewable energy to constitute 50% of its total installed capacity [6][22]. - The renewable energy segment has become a significant contributor to profits, with net profit from renewable sources reaching HKD 90.29 billion in 2024, accounting for 62.8% of the company’s total net profit [6][22]. Capital Expenditure and Financial Health - The company’s capital expenditure for 2024 is projected to be HKD 534.33 billion, with 70.5% allocated to renewable energy projects [6][42]. - The debt-to-asset ratio is expected to remain relatively low at 67% by the end of 2024, indicating a stable financial position [6][42]. Dividend Policy - The company has maintained a stable dividend payout ratio above 40% over the past five years, with a dividend of HKD 1.415 per share in 2023, reflecting a growth of 141.47% year-on-year [6][44].
华润电力(00836):优质火电构筑深厚底蕴,绿电差异化竞争强化优势