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特斯拉(TSLA):比较优势显著,公司受关税及政策变动负面影响相对有限,阵痛转型期方显其AI战略雄心

Investment Rating - The report maintains a rating of "Buy" for Tesla, indicating an expected stock price increase of over 15% relative to the industry index in the next six months [6]. Core Views - Tesla's significant comparative advantages and limited negative impacts from tariffs and policy changes highlight its resilience during a transitional phase, showcasing its ambitious AI strategy [1]. - The company's revenue for Q2 2025 was reported at $22.496 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 12%, with automotive revenue down 16% and energy revenue down 7%, while service revenue grew by 17% [2][3]. - The decline in operating profit and free cash flow is attributed to reduced carbon credit income, high R&D expenditures, and increased stock-based compensation [2]. - Despite challenges, the average selling price of vehicles increased quarter-on-quarter, reflecting a positive trend amid competitive pricing pressures in the Chinese market [3]. - The IRA Act's impact on Tesla's sales incentives in the U.S. is limited, and the company is expected to withstand potential cancellations of incentives better than newer entrants in the market [4][7]. - Tesla's energy business experienced its first year-on-year revenue decline in nearly a year, with a 7% drop, indicating rising production costs due to the IRA Act [8][14]. - The launch of Robotaxi services and advancements in AI projects, including humanoid robots, are seen as promising developments for Tesla's future growth [15][16][17]. Financial Summary - Tesla's projected revenues for 2025 are $94.37 billion, with a year-on-year growth rate of -3.4%, followed by increases of 13.1% and 18.85% in 2026 and 2027, respectively [1][18]. - The net profit for 2025 is estimated at $6.189 billion, with a significant decline of 12.71% year-on-year, but expected to rise to $8.209 billion by 2027 [1][18]. - The company's P/E ratio is projected to be 169.67 in 2025, decreasing to 127.93 by 2027, indicating a potential improvement in valuation over time [1][18].