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香港稳定币发行人监管制度:最快明年初发首张牌照、币种规模不设限

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly provide an investment rating for the industry or specific companies. Core Insights - The Hong Kong Stablecoin Ordinance will officially take effect on August 1, with the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) releasing relevant guidelines and documents [20][22] - The HKMA anticipates issuing the first batch of stablecoin licenses as early as next year, with no limit on the types of currencies or the scale of issuance [27][28] - Continuous improvements in Hong Kong's virtual asset regulatory framework are expected to stimulate market demand and expand application scenarios for stablecoins [24][25] Summary by Sections 1. Regulatory Framework - The HKMA has established a regulatory regime for stablecoin issuers, which includes guidelines on reserve asset management, compliance for issuance and redemption, and financial standards [23][24] - The guidelines emphasize risk management, compliance, information disclosure, and consumer protection [23][24] 2. Sandbox Participants and Use Cases - As of July 2024, three institutions have been announced as participants in the HKMA's stablecoin issuer "sandbox": JD Coinlink Technology, RD InnoTech, and a joint venture involving Standard Chartered Bank, Animoca Brands, and Hong Kong Telecommunications [8][28] - Use cases for these participants include cross-border payments, investment trading, and virtual asset transactions [28] 3. Licensing and Competitive Advantage - Companies that obtain early mover advantages in licensing, particularly for stablecoin issuers and virtual asset trading platforms (VATP), are likely to become major beneficiaries in the industry [25][15] - The report highlights that online brokers with a large customer base and VATP licenses, such as Futu, will have competitive advantages [25][15] 4. Market Demand and Future Outlook - The official launch of Hong Kong dollar-pegged stablecoins is expected to facilitate more efficient cross-border fund flows and extend the application of stablecoins beyond the cryptocurrency ecosystem [24][25] - The report suggests that ongoing regulatory enhancements will activate market demand for virtual assets and broaden their application scenarios [24][25]