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上美股份(02145):美妆龙头百尺竿头思更进,多品牌战略前景可期

Investment Rating - The report gives a "Buy" rating for the company, marking its first coverage [1]. Core Insights - The company is expected to achieve stable growth over the next three years through its "2+2+2" strategy, which focuses on skincare, hair care, and maternal and infant care, supported by a rich reserve of new brands [3][4]. - The main brand, Han Shu, maintains a leading position in the anti-aging skincare sector, with significant expansion into men's and color cosmetics, while new brands like NEWPAGE are rapidly gaining traction in the infant skincare market [10][11]. - The company's revenue is projected to grow significantly, with total revenue expected to reach 67.9 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 61.2%, and net profit expected to reach 7.8 billion yuan, up 69.4% [10][11]. Summary by Sections 1. Company Overview - The company is a leading multi-brand cosmetics enterprise in China, focusing on skincare, maternal and infant care, and hair care products. It has successfully built a brand matrix that includes popular brands like Han Shu and NEWPAGE [17]. - The company has experienced strong revenue growth, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 19.0% from 2020 to 2024, driven by the explosive growth of its main brand Han Shu [31]. 2. Brand Strategy - The "2+2+2" strategy integrates two major brands in skincare, two in maternal and infant care, and two in hair care, creating a diversified brand matrix that meets various consumer needs [42]. - Han Shu accounts for approximately 82.3% of total revenue, with a strong performance in the anti-aging market, while NEWPAGE has emerged as a significant growth driver in the infant skincare segment [46][60]. 3. Financial Performance - The company’s revenue is projected to grow from 42.1 billion yuan in 2023 to 67.9 billion yuan in 2024, with net profit expected to increase from 1.3 billion yuan to 7.8 billion yuan during the same period [31][11]. - The gross margin has improved significantly, rising from 60.9% in 2019 to 75.2% in 2024, reflecting the success of the high-end product strategy [33]. 4. Sales Channels - Online sales have become a major revenue source, with the online channel accounting for 90.5% of total revenue in 2024, driven by the strong performance of Han Shu and the rapid growth of NEWPAGE [37]. - The company has increased its self-operated sales proportion from 46.7% in 2020 to 78.2% in 2024, indicating a shift towards more direct sales strategies [37]. 5. Future Growth Drivers - The company is expanding its brand matrix with new brands targeting specific market segments, such as the high-end infant skincare market with NEWPAGE and the maternal care market with Red Elephant [60][68]. - The focus on innovation and research is expected to drive future growth, particularly in the clean beauty segment with brands like One Leaf [68].