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重庆啤酒(600132):终端需求依然承压,税率变化拖累利润表现

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Outperform" (maintained) [2] Core Views - The report indicates that terminal demand remains under pressure, and changes in tax rates have negatively impacted profit performance. The company's revenue for H1 2025 was 88.39 billion, down 0.24% year-on-year, while net profit was 8.65 billion, down 4.03% year-on-year. The revenue met expectations, but profit fell short [7][6]. Financial Data and Profit Forecast - Total revenue projections for the company are as follows: 2024: 14,645 million, 2025: 14,758 million, 2026: 15,404 million, 2027: 15,930 million, with year-on-year growth rates of -1.2%, 0.8%, 4.4%, and 3.4% respectively [6]. - Net profit forecasts are: 2025: 1,218 million, 2026: 1,309 million, 2027: 1,372 million, with year-on-year growth rates of 9.3%, 7.5%, and 4.8% respectively [6]. - Earnings per share are projected to be 2.52 for 2025, 2.70 for 2026, and 2.83 for 2027 [6]. Sales and Market Performance - In Q2 2025, the company sold 917,000 tons of beer, which was flat year-on-year, with an average price of 4,888.17 yuan per ton, down 1.9% year-on-year. The decline in price is attributed to weak demand in the dining sector [7]. - Revenue from high-end, mainstream, and economy products in Q2 2025 was 26.62 billion, 15.95 billion, and 1.05 billion respectively, with year-on-year changes of -1.09%, -3.59%, and +4.79% [7]. Cost and Profitability - The cost per ton in Q2 2025 was 2,385.15 yuan, down 3.4% year-on-year, mainly due to lower raw material costs and an increased proportion of revenue from economy beers. The gross margin for Q2 2025 was 51.21%, up 0.75 percentage points year-on-year [7]. - The company's net profit margin for Q2 2025 was 8.75%, down 1.09 percentage points year-on-year, primarily due to an increase in the income tax rate to 27.26% [7].