YYTH(SH:600096) Guoxin Securities·2025-08-20 13:45Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Outperform the Market" [6][4][28] Core Views - The company reported a year-on-year increase in net profit attributable to shareholders in Q2 2025, despite a decline in revenue due to reduced trading business scale. The gross margin and net margin improved, indicating enhanced profitability [1][10] - The core business of the company is in the fertilizer sector, with phosphate fertilizer being the largest revenue contributor. The company is expanding its international market presence while maintaining a strong domestic supply chain [2][17] - The supply-demand dynamics for phosphate rock are tight, with prices expected to remain high due to resource scarcity. The company has significant phosphate rock reserves, ensuring stable raw material supply for its production [3][22] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In Q2 2025, the company achieved revenue of 11.99 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 33.9% and a quarter-on-quarter decrease of 7.8%. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 1.47 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 6.5% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 14.2% [1][10] - The company's gross margin was 21.3%, and the net margin was 13.7%, both showing improvements compared to previous periods [10] Business Segments - For the first half of 2025, the company's revenue from phosphate fertilizer, compound fertilizer, and urea was 6.995 billion, 3.126 billion, and 2.569 billion yuan, respectively, accounting for 28%, 13%, and 10% of total revenue. Phosphate fertilizer remains the largest single product contributor [2][17] - The average selling prices for phosphate fertilizer, compound fertilizer, and urea were 3,152 yuan, 3,179 yuan, and 1,754 yuan per ton, with year-on-year changes of -7%, +7%, and -19% respectively [2][17] Market Outlook - The domestic phosphate rock supply-demand situation is tight, with prices expected to remain elevated due to increasing demand and declining ore grades. The company has a production capacity of 5.84 million tons of phosphate rock, ensuring self-sufficiency [3][22] - The prices for various phosphate chemical products showed mixed trends, with feed-grade calcium hydrogen phosphate prices increasing by 21% year-on-year, while prices for polyoxymethylene and yellow phosphorus decreased [23][22] Investment Projections - The company maintains its net profit forecasts for 2025-2026 and has added projections for 2027, estimating net profits of 5.523 billion, 5.574 billion, and 5.709 billion yuan for 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively. The corresponding EPS is projected to be 3.01, 3.04, and 3.11 yuan [4][26]