Muyuan Foods (SZ:002714) Changjiang Securities·2025-08-27 09:14Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [9]. Core Views - In the first half of 2025, the company's free cash flow reached 8.7 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 58%. This growth is attributed to the company's significant cost advantages, substantial profit growth, continuous cash inflow improvement, and a decrease in capital expenditures. The operating cash inflow has increased beyond the apparent level due to a significant reduction in payables [2][6][15]. - Long-term projections indicate that with steady net profit growth and declining capital expenditures, the company's free cash flow is expected to continue improving significantly, leading to enhanced shareholder returns. The valuation can shift towards a value-oriented free cash flow system, making it a key recommendation [2][6][15]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - The company's net profit attributable to shareholders for the first half of 2025 was approximately 10.53 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year increase of 1170%. The net cash flow from operating activities reached 17.35 billion yuan, the highest for any first half since its listing, with a year-on-year increase of 12% [12][18]. - The average operating cash inflow per head was 370 yuan, surpassing levels seen in previous years with similar pig prices [18]. Capital Expenditures - In the first half of 2025, capital expenditures were 5.2 billion yuan, a decrease of 13% year-on-year. The company has significantly reduced payables by approximately 4.6 billion yuan [18][27]. Future Outlook - The company is expected to enter a new development phase with a significant decline in capital expenditures. The long-term capital expenditure level is projected to stabilize around 5 billion yuan, with free cash flow potentially reaching between 30 billion and 67.4 billion yuan in the next two to three years, depending on various price and cost scenarios [50][51]. - The company has established a shareholder return plan for 2024-2026, with a minimum cash dividend payout ratio of 40%. The dividend payout ratio has consistently exceeded this target, indicating a strong commitment to returning value to shareholders [52][55].