HONGLU(SZ:002541) Guoxin Securities·2025-08-29 07:53Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Outperform the Market" [5][3]. Core Views - The company has shown a slight revenue growth of 2.2% year-on-year, achieving an operating income of 10.55 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, despite a significant decline in net profit by 32.7% to 288 million yuan, primarily due to a 71% decrease in non-recurring government subsidy income [1][3]. - The company signed new contracts worth 14.38 billion yuan, reflecting a 0.2% increase year-on-year, and produced 2.363 million tons of steel structures, a 12.2% increase year-on-year, indicating stable growth in production [1][3]. - The gross profit margin decreased to 10.0%, down 0.7 percentage points from the previous year, due to the continuous decline in steel prices, which pressured per-ton profitability [1][3]. Financial Performance Summary - The company’s operating income is projected to decline from 21.514 billion yuan in 2024 to 20.918 billion yuan in 2025, with a further decrease to 23.178 billion yuan in 2026 and 24.105 billion yuan in 2027, reflecting a negative growth trend in the near term [4]. - The net profit attributable to the parent company is expected to decrease from 772 million yuan in 2024 to 669 million yuan in 2025, with a gradual recovery to 723 million yuan in 2026 and 815 million yuan in 2027 [4]. - The earnings per share (EPS) is forecasted to drop to 0.97 yuan in 2025, with a slight recovery to 1.05 yuan in 2026 and 1.18 yuan in 2027 [4]. Cost Management and Efficiency - The company has managed to slightly reduce its expense ratio to 6.61%, with specific increases in sales, management, and financial expense ratios, indicating ongoing improvements in operational efficiency [2][3]. - The company has invested in nearly 2,500 lightweight welding robots and track-type robotic welding stations across its ten major production bases, which is expected to enhance production efficiency and reduce costs in the long term [2][3]. Profitability Forecast - Due to the downward pressure on steel prices and lower-than-expected government subsidies, the profit forecast for 2025-2027 has been revised downwards, with net profits projected at 670 million yuan, 720 million yuan, and 815 million yuan respectively [3][4]. - The forecasted price-to-earnings (PE) ratios for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are 17.7X, 16.4X, and 14.6X respectively, reflecting the anticipated recovery in profitability [3][4].