YTCO(SH:600066) Zhongyuan Securities·2025-08-29 12:04Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" investment rating for the company, indicating an expected relative increase of over 15% compared to the CSI 300 index in the next six months [14][26]. Core Views - The company has shown continuous improvement in profitability, with a proposed cash dividend of 5 yuan per 10 shares, reflecting a commitment to shareholder returns [6][13]. - The company has demonstrated strong sales growth in both domestic and export markets, particularly in the bus segment, supported by favorable government policies and increasing global demand for electric vehicles [7][10]. - The company maintains its leading position in the industry, achieving the highest sales volume in the large and medium-sized bus market, with a market share of 45.62% in the domestic market [8][10]. - The company has made significant investments in research and development, with R&D expenditures exceeding 1.5 billion yuan annually, ensuring technological leadership in the industry [11]. - The company has optimized its cost structure, achieving a net profit margin of 12.23%, the highest in recent years, due to effective expense management [12]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, the company reported revenue of 161.29 billion yuan, a slight decrease of 1.26% year-on-year, while net profit increased by 15.64% to 19.36 billion yuan [6]. - The company achieved a basic earnings per share of 0.87 yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 15.64% [6]. Sales and Market Position - The company sold a total of 21,321 buses in the first half of 2025, marking a year-on-year increase of 3.73%, with significant growth in the export market [7]. - The domestic market for large and medium-sized buses saw a decline in overall sales, but the company increased its market share to 55.4% in the large and medium-sized bus segment [7][8]. Research and Development - The company invested 7.46 billion yuan in R&D in the first half of 2025, accounting for 4.63% of its revenue, focusing on new technologies and product development [11]. Dividend Policy - The company announced a mid-term dividend plan, distributing a total of 11.07 billion yuan in cash dividends, which represents 57.19% of its net profit for the period [13].