新泉股份（603179）：Q2毛利率波动，海外+座椅布局加速

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is maintained as "Buy" with a target price of RMB 59.77 [1][5]. Core Views - The company reported a revenue of RMB 74.59 billion for H1 2025, representing a year-over-year increase of 21.01%, and a net profit of RMB 4.22 billion, up 2.80% year-over-year. Q2 revenue reached RMB 39.40 billion, showing a year-over-year growth of 26.41% and a quarter-over-quarter increase of 11.97% [1][2]. - The company is expanding its product categories and accelerating its seating layout, which is expected to enhance the average selling price (ASP) of its products. Additionally, overseas projects are anticipated to ramp up [1][4]. Revenue Summary - In Q2, the company’s core clients, including Tesla and BYD, saw production increases of 7.01%, 5.63%, and 1.85% respectively, contributing to the company's revenue growth [2]. - The revenue breakdown for H1 2025 shows significant growth in various segments, with dashboard and bumper revenues increasing by 67% and 119% year-over-year respectively. The newly acquired seating business also contributed to revenue growth [2]. Profitability Summary - The gross margin in Q2 was 16.84%, reflecting a decline due to intense industry competition and the integration of the newly acquired Anhui Ruqi, which reported a net loss of RMB 10.84 million in H1 [3]. - The company maintained a high level of R&D expenses at RMB 170 million in Q2, indicating ongoing investment in new technologies and processes [3]. Strategic Outlook - The company is focusing on a dual strategy of globalization and product diversification, with overseas revenue increasing by 10.55 percentage points to 19.78% in H1. The Mexican factory reported a revenue of RMB 9.62 billion, up 195.5% year-over-year [4]. - The acquisition of Anhui Ruqi has allowed the company to enter the seating market, further expanding its growth potential [4]. Earnings Forecast and Valuation - The revenue forecast for 2025-2027 has been adjusted to RMB 171 billion, RMB 209 billion, and RMB 242 billion respectively, with net profit estimates of RMB 11.50 billion, RMB 15.45 billion, and RMB 18.54 billion [5]. - The target price of RMB 59.77 is based on a price-to-earnings (PE) ratio of 25.3 for 2025, reflecting an increase from the previous target price of RMB 57.26 [5].