科思股份（300856）：公司信息更新报告：周期底部业绩承压，期待新品爬坡和盈利能力修复

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" (maintained) [1] Core Views - The company is currently facing performance pressure due to a cyclical bottom, with expectations for new products ramping up and a recovery in profitability [3][4] - In H1 2025, the company reported revenue of 720 million yuan, a year-on-year decline of 48.7%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 65.3 million yuan, down 84.5% year-on-year [3][4] - The decline in revenue is attributed to a slowdown in market demand for sunscreen agents, inventory digestion by downstream customers, and increased market competition leading to price reductions [3][4] - The company has adjusted its profit forecast for 2025-2027, expecting net profits of 240 million, 350 million, and 470 million yuan respectively, with year-on-year changes of -57.2%, +47.1%, and +32.3% [3][4] Financial Performance - In H1 2025, the company's revenue from cosmetic active ingredients, synthetic fragrances, and others was 540 million, 160 million, and 12 million yuan respectively, with year-on-year changes of -54.8%, -14.3%, and +24.5% [4] - The gross profit margin for these segments was 35.3%, 22.2%, and 20.3%, with year-on-year changes of -17.1 percentage points, +0.04 percentage points, and +27.9 percentage points [4] - The company's overall gross margin and net margin for H1 2025 were 32.05% and 8.75%, down 15.8 percentage points and 21.24 percentage points year-on-year [5] Business Outlook - The company is in the process of ramping up new products and upgrading existing products, with a completed annual production capacity of 12,800 tons of amino acid surfactants and ongoing technical upgrades for carbomers [5] - The construction progress of a new project in Malaysia for sunscreen products has reached 48.55%, with expectations for smooth production ramp-up [5] - The company anticipates that the recovery of orders and improvement in capacity utilization will enhance profit levels in the future [4][5]