科伦药业（002422）：业绩短期承压，创新出海打开长期成长空间

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" (maintained) [5] Core Views - Short-term performance is under pressure, but international expansion of innovative products opens up long-term growth opportunities [5] - The company reported a significant decline in revenue and net profit in the first half of 2025, primarily due to reduced demand in its large infusion and intermediate products business [7] - The company has a leading global ADC (Antibody-Drug Conjugate) R&D platform, with substantial potential in overseas markets [7] - The company has successfully transitioned from generic to innovative drug development, with significant R&D investments expected to yield returns [7] Financial Performance Summary - In the first half of 2025, the company achieved revenue of 9.08 billion (RMB), a year-on-year decrease of 23.2%, and a net profit of 1.0 billion (RMB), down 44.4% [7] - The revenue forecast for 2025 is 19.376 billion (RMB), with a year-on-year growth rate of -11.17% [6] - The projected net profit for 2025 is 2.417 billion (RMB), with a year-on-year decline of 17.67% [6] - The company’s gross margin for the first half of 2025 was 49.76%, a decrease of 4.07 percentage points year-on-year [7] - The company’s R&D expenses as a percentage of revenue increased to 11.54%, up 2.42 percentage points year-on-year [7] Business Segment Performance - Revenue from large infusion products in the first half of 2025 was 3.75 billion (RMB), a decline of 19.65% year-on-year [7] - Revenue from non-infusion pharmaceuticals was 1.955 billion (RMB), down 3.18% year-on-year [7] - Revenue from antibiotic intermediates and raw materials was 2.282 billion (RMB), a decrease of 30.29% year-on-year [7] - Overseas revenue was 1.13 billion (RMB), down 39.69% year-on-year, mainly due to a decline in overseas licensing income [7] Future Outlook - The company is expected to see a recovery in revenue from its two main business segments in 2026 [7] - The projected net profit for 2026 is 2.943 billion (RMB), with a year-on-year growth rate of 21.74% [6] - The company is positioned to become a leading global pharmaceutical enterprise, with significant growth potential in innovative drugs [7]