海光信息（688041）：业绩持续高增，构建算力全产业链布局

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, with a target price based on the last closing price of 201.89 [1][6]. Core Insights - The company has demonstrated sustained high growth, with a focus on building a comprehensive computing power industry chain [6][12]. - In H1 2025, the company achieved operating revenue of 5.464 billion, a year-on-year increase of 45.21%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 1.201 billion, up 40.78% [4][5]. - The company is expected to benefit from the trend of domestic computing power localization and the rapid growth of AI technology, with predictions indicating that China's intelligent computing power scale will reach 2,781.9 EFLOPS by 2028, with a compound annual growth rate of 46.2% [6][8]. - The merger with Zhongke Shuguang aims to create a vertically integrated capability from chip design to server manufacturing and cloud computing services, enhancing competitiveness against international leaders [6][8]. Financial Performance - In Q2 2025, the company reported revenue of 3.064 billion, a year-on-year increase of 41.15%, and a net profit of 696 million, up 23.14% [5]. - The gross margin for Q2 was 59.33%, reflecting a decrease of 4.5 percentage points due to product mix adjustments and increased material costs [5]. - The company’s operating cash flow reached 2.177 billion in H1 2025, compared to a negative 113 million in the same period last year, indicating strong cash generation [5][6]. Revenue and Profit Forecast - The company is projected to achieve operating revenues of 13.949 billion, 19.906 billion, and 26.938 billion for 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, with net profits of 3.028 billion, 4.509 billion, and 6.324 billion [6][8]. - The expected revenue growth rates are 52.25% for 2025, 42.70% for 2026, and 35.33% for 2027 [8][14].