东航物流（601156）：关税波动不改经营韧性

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [5] Core Views - In the first half of 2025, the company experienced fluctuations in its comprehensive logistics solutions segment due to tariff policies, but overall revenue and gross profit saw a slight year-on-year decline. However, the net profit attributable to shareholders increased by 0.9% year-on-year, demonstrating operational resilience [1][3] - The company effectively managed its operating expenses and benefited from special subsidies and increased revenue from cooperative routes, which contributed to the growth in net profit [7] - The company is expected to maintain steady growth in performance due to proactive adjustments in route structure and the introduction of additional capacity [1][3] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, the company achieved revenue of 11.26 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 0.3%, and a net profit of 1.29 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.9%. In Q2 2025, revenue was 5.77 billion yuan, down 4.8% year-on-year, while net profit grew by 8.0% year-on-year [3][7] - The revenue breakdown shows that air express, ground comprehensive services, and comprehensive logistics solutions had year-on-year changes of +8.5%, +5.4%, and -8.3%, respectively [7] Cost Management - The company reported a reduction in financial expenses by 100 million yuan year-on-year, leading to a decrease in total expenses by 50 million yuan year-on-year, with the expense ratio declining by 0.4 percentage points to 3.4% [7] - The gross profit margin for the air express, ground comprehensive services, and comprehensive logistics solutions segments saw year-on-year changes of +7.4%, -10.1%, and -2.5%, respectively, indicating a stable overall gross profit [7] Future Outlook - The company is expected to see net profits of 2.65 billion yuan, 2.95 billion yuan, and 3.35 billion yuan for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively, with corresponding price-to-earnings ratios of 9.3, 8.3, and 7.4 times [7] - The report highlights the potential for continued improvement in cross-border air transport demand, supported by the recovery of TEMU's full management in the U.S. by the end of July [7]