菲利华（300395）：航天复苏结构件落地，电子布空间星辰大海

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [8]. Core Views - The aerospace sector's demand recovery has driven the company's H1 performance growth, with net profit increasing by 28.72% year-on-year despite a 0.77% decline in revenue [2][12]. - The semiconductor industry recovery has led to steady growth in related revenues, while the photovoltaic sector has seen a significant decline due to supply-demand mismatches [2][12]. - The company has achieved sales revenue of 13.12 million yuan from quartz electronic cloth in H1, indicating substantial future growth potential [2][12]. - The company is expanding its production capacity to prepare for future economic upturns, with inventory reaching a historical high, ensuring resilience for future growth [2][12]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In H1 2025, the company reported operating revenue of 908 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 0.77%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 222 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 28.72% [6][12]. - For Q2 2025, the company achieved operating revenue of 502 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 0.61%, but a quarter-on-quarter increase of 23.46% [6][12]. Business Segments - Revenue from quartz glass materials increased by 21.35% year-on-year to 643 million yuan, with a gross margin improvement of 6.02 percentage points to 58.74% [12]. - Revenue from quartz glass products decreased by 30.93% year-on-year to 262 million yuan, with a gross margin decline of 3.17 percentage points to 25.98% [12]. Capacity and Inventory - The company's fixed asset balance grew by 10% to 2.051 billion yuan, marking a historical high and more than double the balance at the end of 2021 [12]. - Inventory reached a historical high of 763 million yuan, with a significant portion being raw materials, as the company actively reserves imported quartz sand to ensure normal production supply in the semiconductor sector [12]. Profit Forecast - The company forecasts net profits attributable to shareholders of 460 million yuan, 1.39 billion yuan, and 2.29 billion yuan for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively, with year-on-year growth rates of 45%, 205%, and 64% [12].