南华期货工业硅、多晶硅企业风险管理日报-20251021

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Views of the Report Industrial Silicon - Supply - The end of the low - electricity - price period in Southwest China during the wet season will slow down and potentially reduce the growth rate of ore - heating furnace start - up rates. The furnace - opening growth rate in Xinjiang is also below expectations. Overall, the overall start - up rate of industrial silicon is expected to peak, and the risk of further inventory accumulation will ease, reducing supply - side pressure [4]. - Demand - The organic silicon industry's start - up rate is slowing, with limited actual demand for industrial silicon. The demand from the recycled aluminum alloy sector remains stable and is expected to maintain rigid procurement. The polysilicon sector is expected to see a steady increase in demand for industrial silicon in the next two months as enterprise profit conditions improve and production schedules increase in October [4]. - Market Outlook - The supply - side incremental space is expected to narrow. Key signals to watch are whether the supply - side start - up rate enters a downward channel and whether the downstream polysilicon demand improves. If both conditions are met, the oversupply situation may ease, and the industry may reach a price bottom - reversal point. The details and implementation of polysilicon industry integration measures are crucial variables [4][6]. Polysilicon - Core Influencing Factors - The core factors determining the polysilicon futures price are the establishment of the photovoltaic storage platform in October, the pressure of concentrated warehouse - receipt cancellation in November, the stability and increase of component bid - winning prices on the demand side, and the increase of photovoltaic grid - connected power prices [9]. - Market Outlook - The short - term trading focus is on whether the storage platform will be established in October, and then it will shift to the expectation game of concentrated warehouse - receipt cancellation in November. The high volatility of polysilicon futures implies high risks, and investors are advised to be cautious [9][10]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Industrial Silicon Futures Data - The closing price of the industrial silicon main contract is 8505 yuan/ton, with a daily decrease of 60 yuan (- 0.70%) and a weekly decrease of 15 yuan (- 0.18%). The trading volume is 188,642 lots, down 1,690 lots (- 0.89%) daily and 98,635 lots (- 34.33%) weekly. The open interest is 107,518 lots, down 6,718 lots (- 5.88%) daily and 55,156 lots (- 33.91%) weekly [12][13]. Spot Data - The price of 99 industrial silicon in Xinjiang is 8750 yuan/ton, unchanged daily and down 100 yuan (- 1.13%) weekly. The price of 553 in Xinjiang is also 8750 yuan/ton, with the same daily and weekly changes. The prices of different grades and regions show various trends, and the price of downstream products such as trichlorosilane, polysilicon N - type price index, etc., also have corresponding changes [21]. Basis and Warehouse Receipts - The total number of industrial silicon warehouse receipts is 48,851 lots, down 452 lots (- 0.79%) compared to the previous period. The warehouse receipts in different delivery warehouses have different changes, such as a 0.3 - million - ton decrease in the Kunming delivery warehouse (weekly) [35]. Polysilicon Futures Data - The closing price of the polysilicon main contract is 50,715 yuan/ton, with a daily increase of 375 yuan (0.74%) and a weekly increase of 725 yuan (1.45%). The trading volume is 121,870 lots, down 28,902 lots (- 19.17%) daily and 175,833 lots (- 59.06%) weekly. The open interest is 52,237 lots, down 4,569 lots (- 8.04%) daily and 29,151 lots (- 35.82%) weekly [36]. Spot Data - The price of N - type polysilicon, including N - type re - feeding material, N - type dense material, etc., shows different degrees of increase. The prices of silicon wafers, battery cells, and components also have corresponding changes [45]. Basis and Warehouse Receipts - The basis of the polysilicon main contract is 1975 yuan/ton, down 375 yuan (- 15.96%) daily and 685 yuan (- 25.75%) weekly. The total number of polysilicon warehouse receipts is 9290 lots, an increase of 140 lots compared to the previous day [55].