Sanmei(SH:603379) Guoxin Securities·2025-10-28 06:15Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Outperform the Market" [5][34] Core Views - The company's net profit attributable to shareholders for the first three quarters of 2025 reached 1.591 billion yuan, a significant increase of 183.66% year-on-year. The total revenue for the same period was 4.429 billion yuan, up 45.72% year-on-year, indicating strong operational resilience despite the off-season for demand [1][9] - The core driver of the company's substantial profit growth is the strong performance of its refrigerant business, particularly due to the implementation of a quota system for third-generation refrigerants (HFCs) starting in 2024, which has fundamentally changed the supply landscape from excess competition to supply constraints [1][9] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In Q3 2025, the company achieved revenue of 1.601 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 60.29%, and a net profit of 596 million yuan, up 236.57% year-on-year. The gross margin for Q3 was 52.9%, an increase of 21.8 percentage points year-on-year [1][9] - The average selling price of refrigerants increased significantly, with the average price reaching 39,800 yuan/ton in the first three quarters, a rise of 56.50% year-on-year, despite a slight decline in sales volume [2][19] Market Dynamics - The company holds a competitive advantage in the market with leading production quotas for key refrigerants such as R32, R134a, and R125, with respective market shares of 11.8%, 24.0%, and 18.4% [2][19] - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment has issued the quota allocation plan for 2026, which includes a reduction in production quotas for certain refrigerants, indicating a continued focus on supply-side structural reforms in the industry [3][21] Strategic Initiatives - The company is actively extending its industrial chain into high-value areas such as fluoropolymers and new energy materials, with several key projects making progress, including lithium hexafluorophosphate production and various fluoropolymer projects [4][29] - The company is also advancing research and development for fourth-generation refrigerants to adapt to the changing regulatory landscape [3][24] Profit Forecast - The company is expected to maintain strong profit growth, with projected net profits of 2.107 billion yuan, 2.521 billion yuan, and 2.774 billion yuan for 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively, reflecting year-on-year growth rates of 170.6%, 19.7%, and 10.0% [34][8]