长江电力(600900):Q3来水波动电量暂承压,财务费用压降效果明显

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" with a target price not specified [7]. Core Views - The company reported a Q3 2025 revenue of 29.04 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 7.9%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 15.14 billion yuan, down 9.2% year-on-year. For the first three quarters, the net profit attributable to shareholders was 28.19 billion yuan, showing a slight increase of 0.6% year-on-year [1]. - The total power generation in Q3 2025 was approximately 108.47 billion kWh, a decrease of 5.84% year-on-year, primarily due to fluctuations in water inflow. The company successfully completed its water storage goals for the Three Gorges Reservoir, which is expected to support power generation during the upcoming dry season [2]. - Financial expenses were reduced by approximately 5.1 billion yuan in Q3 2025, a decrease of about 18.2% year-on-year, while investment income increased by 2.7 billion yuan, a growth of approximately 20% year-on-year [3]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - Q3 2025 revenue was 29.04 billion yuan, down 7.9% year-on-year, with a net profit of 15.14 billion yuan, down 9.2% year-on-year. The first three quarters showed a net profit of 28.19 billion yuan, up 0.6% year-on-year [1]. - The company achieved a total power generation of approximately 108.47 billion kWh in Q3 2025, a decrease of 5.84% year-on-year, attributed to water inflow fluctuations [2]. - The average tax-excluded electricity price in Q3 2025 was estimated at 0.268 yuan/kWh, a decrease of about 0.06 yuan/kWh compared to the same period last year [2]. Financial Management - Financial expenses decreased by approximately 5.1 billion yuan in Q3 2025, a reduction of about 18.2% year-on-year, with cumulative reductions of about 13 billion yuan for the first three quarters [3]. - Investment income for Q3 2025 was 1.648 billion yuan, an increase of 2.7 billion yuan year-on-year, reflecting a growth rate of approximately 20% [3]. Dividend Policy - The company has committed to distributing cash dividends of no less than 70% of the annual net profit attributable to shareholders from 2026 to 2030. The actual dividend amount for 2024 is expected to reach 23.074 billion yuan, corresponding to a dividend yield of approximately 3.3% [4]. Profit Forecast and Valuation - Due to the fluctuations in water inflow in Q3, the profit forecast has been slightly adjusted, with expected net profits attributable to shareholders for 2025-2027 at 33.12 billion, 35.25 billion, and 36.50 billion yuan respectively. The corresponding P/E ratios are 20.9, 19.7, and 19 times [5].