宏观经济快评：从“股债失联”到“股债同源”

Group 1: Market Overview - By the end of October 2025, the Shanghai Composite Index rose from 3,351 points at the end of last year to around 4,000 points, indicating a strong stock market performance[4] - The 10-year government bond yield increased from approximately 1.60% at the end of last year to over 1.80%, reflecting a weaker bond market[4] - The median return of bond public funds for the year was around 0.2%, further illustrating the stock's strength compared to bonds[4] Group 2: Stock and Bond Dynamics - The year 2025 is characterized as a "disconnection" between stocks and bonds, with different driving forces for each asset class[5] - The stock market's main driver was the technology sector, with significant phases of performance influenced by events such as the release of Deepseek and the success of the movie "Nezha" in early 2025[5] - The bond market's interest rates rose primarily due to the correction of previous overly optimistic monetary policy expectations, particularly in the first quarter of 2025[7] Group 3: Future Outlook - As 2026 approaches, there is a potential for a return to a "synchronized" relationship between stocks and bonds, driven by macroeconomic factors, particularly price levels[15] - The focus on the "anti-involution" policy is expected to influence both short-term and long-term price dynamics, impacting industry profit margins and overall economic growth[16] - The goal of achieving a stable nominal GDP growth rate of 7.6% annually over the next decade is crucial for aligning stock and bond market performance[19]