石药集团(01093):三季度业绩改善,创新管线布局丰富

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for CSPC Pharmaceutical [1][14] Core Views - The company reported a 12.3% year-on-year decline in revenue for the first three quarters of 2025, totaling RMB 19.89 billion, while net profit decreased by 7.1% to RMB 3.51 billion. However, in the third quarter, revenue grew by 3.4% year-on-year to RMB 6.62 billion, and net profit increased by 27.2% to RMB 964 million, aligning with expectations [4][10] - The gross margin decreased by 4.9 percentage points year-on-year to 65.6%, with the sales contribution from finished drugs dropping from 82.3% in the first three quarters of 2024 to 77.7% in 2025 [4][10] - The company has a robust pipeline with 28 key products in pivotal clinical trials and a significant increase in R&D expenses, which rose by 7.9% year-on-year to RMB 4.19 billion, representing 21.0% of revenue [7][13] Financial Performance - For the first three quarters of 2025, finished drug sales fell by 17.3% year-on-year to RMB 15.45 billion, but third-quarter sales returned to growth at RMB 5.20 billion, up 1.6% year-on-year [5][11] - The oncology product sales saw a significant decline of 56.8% year-on-year to RMB 1.65 billion, now representing 10.7% of total finished drug sales [5][11] - The API segment experienced a 22.3% year-on-year increase in vitamin C revenue to RMB 1.79 billion, while antibiotic API revenue slightly declined by 3.7% due to price drops [5][11] Pipeline Development - The company is advancing multiple trials for SYS6010 (EGFR ADC), which has received Fast Track Designation from the FDA and Breakthrough Therapy Designation from the NMPA, with data readouts expected in 2026 [6][12] - The innovative pipeline includes 28 products in phase II/III trials, nine in phase II, and approximately 40 in phase I, covering both oncology and non-oncology areas [7][13] Earnings Forecast - The earnings per share (EPS) forecast for 2025 has been adjusted down from RMB 0.46 to RMB 0.40, with target prices revised from HK$12.7 to HK$9.7, indicating a potential upside of 31% [14]