三一重能（688349）：Q3经营短暂承压，合同负债高位有望释放交付景气

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [7]. Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 14.5 billion yuan for the first three quarters of 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 59%, while the net profit attributable to the parent company was approximately 120 million yuan, a decline of 82% year-on-year [2][4]. - In Q3 alone, the company achieved a revenue of 5.9 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 55%, but the net profit attributable to the parent company was approximately -90 million yuan, indicating a decline [2][4]. - The gross margin for Q3 was approximately 4.37%, showing a year-on-year decrease. The operating expense ratio for Q3 was about 9.10%, down 2.39 percentage points year-on-year [6]. - The company ended Q3 with inventory and contract liabilities at approximately 9.64 billion yuan and 7.44 billion yuan, respectively, both at historically high levels, which is expected to support future delivery performance [9]. - Looking ahead, the company anticipates a recovery in wind turbine profitability as bidding prices stabilize, and it is accelerating its expansion into overseas markets, with a growing order backlog expected to enhance future growth [9]. Financial Summary - For the first three quarters of 2025, the company's gross margin was 8.05%, down 7.48 percentage points year-on-year, primarily due to an increase in the revenue share from onshore wind turbines, which are currently under pressure [9]. - The company forecasts net profits of approximately 1.5 billion yuan and 2.56 billion yuan for 2025 and 2026, respectively, corresponding to price-to-earnings ratios of about 21 times and 12 times [9]. - The company’s total revenue is projected to reach 20.7 billion yuan in 2025 and 23.8 billion yuan in 2026 [14].