机械设备行业简评:11月挖掘机与装载机出口销量持续向好

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Overweight" indicating that the industry index is expected to outperform the CSI 300 index by 10% or more over the next six months [5]. Core Insights - The report highlights a positive trend in the sales of excavators and loaders, with November 2025 showing a year-on-year increase in excavator sales by 13.9% and loader sales by 32.1% [4]. - Domestic sales of excavators and loaders are recovering strongly, supported by government policies and major infrastructure projects [4]. - The report suggests that the engineering machinery industry will continue to recover throughout the year, with a focus on companies with strong brand recognition and efficient cost management [4]. Summary by Sections Excavator Sales - In November 2025, a total of 20,027 excavators were sold, with domestic sales at 9,824 units (up 9.11% year-on-year) and export sales at 10,185 units (up 18.8% year-on-year) [4]. - From January to November 2025, total excavator sales reached 212,162 units, a 16.7% increase year-on-year, with domestic sales at 108,187 units (up 18.6%) and exports at 103,975 units (up 14.9%) [4]. Loader Sales - In November 2025, 11,419 loaders were sold, marking a 32.1% year-on-year increase, with domestic sales at 5,671 units (up 29.4%) and export sales at 5,748 units (up 34.8%) [4]. - For the period from January to November 2025, loader sales totaled 115,831 units, reflecting a 17.2% year-on-year increase, with domestic sales at 61,039 units (up 22.5%) and exports at 54,792 units (up 14.9%) [4]. Market Trends - The report notes a strong recovery in domestic demand for excavators, driven by government initiatives and infrastructure projects, while export growth is also robust, particularly in emerging markets [4]. - The electric loader market is expanding, with 2,935 electric loaders sold in November 2025, achieving a penetration rate of 25.70% [4]. Company Focus - The report emphasizes the importance of companies like SANY Heavy Industry, which is expanding its global footprint with a new production base in South Africa, enhancing its capacity to serve the African market [4]. - It recommends focusing on leading companies with strong R&D capabilities and efficient cost structures, such as SANY Heavy Industry, Zoomlion, LiuGong, Shantui, and Hengli Hydraulic [4].