中国动力（600482）：船用动力系统龙头格局稳固，后市场、燃机打开新空间

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [9] Core Insights - The company is positioned as a leading platform for marine power systems in China, benefiting from the recovery of the shipbuilding industry and the transition towards clean energy vessels, which is expected to enhance profitability [3][7] - The removal of the 301 policy pressure is anticipated to lead to a significant increase in global shipbuilding orders, with a notable 79% year-on-year increase in December orders [6][21] - The company has been expanding its engine production capacity, with expectations for continued growth in the delivery of low-speed engines and an increase in the proportion of dual-fuel engines, which will further boost profitability [8][72] Summary by Relevant Sections Shipbuilding Industry - The shipbuilding sector is expected to experience an upward turning point as the pressure from the 301 policy is lifted, with a significant increase in new orders and ship prices anticipated [6][17] - The global shipbuilding new orders for 2025 are projected to decline by 24.2% year-on-year, but the removal of the 301 policy is expected to lead to a recovery in orders, particularly for oil tankers, which saw a 284.5% year-on-year increase in November [6][25] - Long-term trends indicate a high proportion of aging vessels, creating substantial demand for vessel replacements and upgrades, driven by stricter environmental regulations [33][37] Company Overview - The company, backed by China Shipbuilding Group, has a significant market share in marine engine orders and is expected to benefit from the ongoing recovery in the shipbuilding sector [7][56] - The company's revenue has been consistently growing, with the diesel power business contributing significantly to its performance, and the gross profit margin for diesel power products has been increasing [58][63] - The company is also focusing on expanding its dual-fuel engine offerings, which are becoming a crucial revenue source as the industry shifts towards cleaner energy solutions [75]