机械设备行业简评:挖机全年内销外销齐增长,龙头全球化持续演绎

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Overweight" indicating that the industry index is expected to outperform the CSI 300 index by 10% or more in the next six months [6]. Core Insights - The report highlights a strong recovery in excavator and loader sales, with domestic and export markets showing significant growth. The excavator sales reached 23,095 units in December 2025, a year-on-year increase of 19.2%, while total sales for the year were 235,257 units, up 17% [5]. - Loader sales also saw substantial growth, with December 2025 sales of 12,236 units, a 30% increase year-on-year, and total sales for the year reaching 128,067 units, up 18.4% [5]. - The report emphasizes the ongoing demand for excavators driven by government initiatives in urban renewal and infrastructure projects, which are expected to sustain growth in the domestic market [5]. - Export performance is robust, with excavator exports increasing by 16.1% year-on-year in 2025, and loader exports rising by 41.5% in December 2025 [5]. - The establishment of SANY's first remanufacturing base in Hainan is noted as a significant step towards global expansion and sustainability [5]. - The report suggests focusing on leading companies with strong brand recognition, comprehensive product matrices, and efficient cost structures, such as SANY Heavy Industry, Zoomlion, LiuGong, Shantui, and Hengli Hydraulic [5]. Summary by Sections Excavator Market - December 2025 excavator sales reached 23,095 units, a 19.2% increase year-on-year, with domestic sales of 10,331 units (10.9% increase) and exports of 12,764 units (26.9% increase) [5]. - Total excavator sales for 2025 were 235,257 units, a 17% increase, with domestic sales at 118,518 units (17.9% increase) and exports at 116,739 units (16.1% increase) [5]. Loader Market - December 2025 loader sales were 12,236 units, a 30% increase year-on-year, with domestic sales of 5,291 units (17.6% increase) and exports of 6,945 units (41.5% increase) [5]. - Total loader sales for 2025 reached 128,067 units, an 18.4% increase, with domestic sales at 66,330 units (22.1% increase) and exports at 61,737 units (14.6% increase) [5]. Future Outlook - The report anticipates continued recovery in domestic demand for excavators and loaders, supported by government policies and infrastructure projects [5]. - The global market for construction machinery is expected to grow, with emerging markets showing increasing demand for high-quality, cost-effective Chinese equipment [5].