Workflow
2023年报业绩点评:社区商业化提速,全年实现扭亏为盈

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating with an updated target price of HKD 110.64 [3][4]. Core Insights - The company's performance in 2023 exceeded expectations, achieving profitability for the year, driven by accelerated community commercialization and improved profitability [3][4]. - The adjusted net profit for 2023 reached RMB 8.19 billion, marking a significant turnaround from losses in previous years, with a net profit margin of 12.3% [3][4]. - The report highlights the potential for online music subscriptions, cost optimization in content services, and AI-driven community growth as key factors for future profitability [3][4]. Financial Overview - The company reported a total revenue of RMB 39.59 billion in the second half of 2023, a year-on-year decrease of 16.4%, but aligned with expectations due to strong online music performance [3][4]. - The gross profit margin improved to 29%, up 13 percentage points year-on-year, attributed to increased subscription sales and optimized content service costs [3][4]. - The adjusted net profit for the second half of 2023 was RMB 4.87 billion, a year-on-year increase of 375% [3][4]. User Metrics - The company achieved a monthly active user (MAU) count of 206 million in 2023, an increase of 8.7% year-on-year, with a stable daily active user (DAU) to MAU ratio above 30% [3][4]. - The number of registered independent musicians on the platform reached approximately 684,000, with a total music library of 149 million tracks [3][4]. Revenue Breakdown - Online music revenue for the second half of 2023 was RMB 23.30 billion, a year-on-year increase of 21.6%, with subscription revenue contributing RMB 19.40 billion, up 23% [3][4]. - The number of paying users reached 46.49 million, with a payment rate of 22.67% and an average revenue per paying user (ARPPU) of RMB 7, reflecting a 3.7% year-on-year increase [3][4]. - Social entertainment revenue was RMB 15.48 billion, down 42% year-on-year, indicating a need for recovery in this segment [3][4].