Z世代就业市场极度内卷，摩根大通CEO指点迷津

Core Viewpoint - The job market for Generation Z is filled with contradictory signals, with entry-level positions disappearing while CEOs complain about talent shortages. The key to job security lies in acquiring the right skills [1][2]. Skills Gap and Workforce Needs - Companies are facing a skills gap in specific areas and urgently need young talent to fill these roles [2]. - Essential skills include networking, coding, programming, financial management, and project management [3][4]. Education and Training - Many schools are failing to provide adequate training in these critical areas, which hampers the development of the next generation of programmers and project managers [5]. - Education should focus on whether students can secure jobs after graduation, rather than solely on college graduation rates [6]. Importance of Computer Science Education - There is a strong belief in the necessity of students learning programming, especially in light of advancements in generative AI technologies [8]. - Over 250 CEOs, including leaders from Microsoft and Airbnb, signed a letter advocating for all students to receive education in computer science and artificial intelligence [8][9]. - A study from the University of Maryland found that students who take computer science courses in high school earn an average of 8% more in their first job [10]. Soft Skills and Character - Generation Z often struggles with workplace readiness, particularly in areas like professionalism, organizational skills, and communication [11]. - Companies prioritize character over technical expertise when hiring, emphasizing the importance of being smart, ethical, and having good character [13][14].