Core Viewpoint - The financial investment value directly reflects the value of listed companies and is the core of market capitalization management. Companies should shift their mindset to enhance financial investment value management awareness, focusing on value creation, discovery, and realization to comprehensively improve their financial investment value [1][2]. Group 1: Enhancing Financial Investment Value - Companies should transition from a focus on asset scale to asset quality and return on investment, emphasizing the importance of asset effectiveness and yield [3][5]. - The average return on equity (ROE) for A-share listed companies decreased by 4.8 percentage points from 2014 to 2024, reaching 7.9% in 2024, indicating a decline in asset return levels [3][4]. - Companies with inflated asset scales often struggle to attract financial investors, as asset scale is no longer the primary reference for evaluating investment value [4]. Group 2: Financing Tools and Efficiency - Selecting the correct financing tools and methods is fundamental for companies to enhance their value. Companies often over-rely on equity financing, neglecting its costs, which leads to an imbalance in the capital structure [7][8]. - In a low-interest-rate environment, companies should prioritize using internal surplus for financing, followed by debt financing, and only consider equity financing as a last resort [8][10]. Group 3: Market and Trading Mechanisms - The choice of trading market and methods significantly impacts the reasonable valuation of a company's equity and debt. Companies should consider market activity, valuation levels, and their development needs when selecting trading venues [12][13]. - The trading activity in the A-share market shows a stark contrast between active equity trading and sluggish debt trading, which affects the overall valuation of companies [13][14]. Group 4: Long-term Returns and Investor Communication - Companies need to enhance their awareness of returning value to investors by developing sustainable shareholder return plans, including increasing dividends and share buybacks [20][22]. - It is essential for companies to clarify their positioning to align with the configuration preferences of financial investors, as these investors increasingly favor strategic asset allocation [23][24]. - Effective communication of value and transparency in information disclosure are crucial for companies to avoid being overlooked by investors in a growing market [25][26]. Group 5: Systematic Approach to Value Enhancement - Improving the financial investment value of listed companies requires a systematic approach, integrating value creation, formation, and realization into the entire management process [27]. - Companies should optimize their capital structure and financial management through appropriate financing tools, fostering a virtuous cycle of institutional advantages, profit growth, and enhanced investor returns [27].
洞见 | 申万宏源杨成长:加强全链条管理 全面提升上市公司金融投资价值