台积电晶圆厂，推迟了

Core Viewpoint - TSMC's second factory in Kumamoto, Japan, is delayed until the first half of 2029 due to weakened orders from major clients and the need for local traffic improvements [1][2][3]. Group 1: Factory Development Timeline - TSMC's first factory in Kumamoto is set to begin production in late 2024, focusing on 12/16nm and 22/28nm chips, with a monthly capacity of approximately 55,000 wafers [1]. - The second factory's construction is postponed to 2025, with production of 6/7nm chips expected to start by the end of 2027, bringing total monthly capacity across both factories to over 100,000 wafers [1][2]. Group 2: Reasons for Delay - The delay in the second factory's timeline is attributed to a lack of urgent demand for advanced processes from Japanese clients, despite government support for AI initiatives [3]. - TSMC's increased investment in Arizona, totaling $165 billion, is prioritized to meet the strong demand for AI chips in the U.S., impacting the urgency of the Kumamoto factory [3]. Group 3: Financial Aspects - The total investment for both Kumamoto factories is approximately 2.96 trillion yen, with the Japanese government providing up to 1.2 trillion yen in subsidies [4].