Amazon(US:AMZN) 硬AI·2025-08-01 09:03Core Viewpoint - Amazon's Q2 earnings report reveals mixed results, with AWS growth slowing and profitability declining, raising concerns about its market leadership in the cloud services sector [3][4][5] Financial Performance - Amazon's total revenue for Q2 reached $167.7 billion, a 12% year-over-year increase excluding foreign exchange impacts [30] - AWS revenue grew by 17.5% year-over-year, totaling $30.9 billion, but this growth is seen as insufficient compared to competitors [5][24] - AWS operating margin dropped sharply from 39.5% in Q1 to 32.9% in Q2, primarily due to increased capital expenditures for AI support [3][33] AI Supply Constraints - CEO Andy Jassy acknowledged a supply constraint in AI computing power, stating that demand currently exceeds supply capabilities, with electricity being the primary limiting factor [4][6][39] - The company is investing heavily in AI infrastructure, including the development of its proprietary AI chip, Trainium2, which is claimed to be 30% to 40% more cost-effective than competitors' GPUs [2][9][25] Competitive Positioning - Jassy emphasized AWS's competitive advantages in security and operational performance, attempting to counter concerns about falling behind competitors in the AI race [4][9] - Despite AWS's challenges, Amazon's retail and advertising segments showed resilience, with advertising revenue increasing by 22% year-over-year [8][23] Future Outlook - The company is optimistic about the long-term potential of AWS and its AI capabilities, with a focus on expanding its service offerings and improving operational efficiency [28][39] - Amazon's Project Kuiper aims to bridge the digital divide by providing broadband connectivity to underserved areas, indicating a strategic move into satellite internet services [51]