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白酒三巨头,江苏一哥消失了
YangheYanghe(SZ:002304) 盐财经·2025-08-01 10:11

Core Viewpoint - Jiangsu Yanghe, once a leading player in the Chinese liquor industry, is facing significant challenges following a leadership change and declining financial performance, prompting a strategic pivot towards lower-priced products to regain market share [2][4][22]. Group 1: Leadership Change - Yanghe's former chairman, Zhang Liandong, resigned unexpectedly in July 2024, just a week after promoting a new product that received mixed reviews [2][4]. - Gu Yu, a 47-year-old local official with no prior experience in liquor sales, was appointed as the new chairman, marking a significant shift in leadership [4][5]. Group 2: Financial Performance - In 2024, Yanghe's revenue fell by 12.83% to 28.876 billion yuan, and net profit dropped by 33.37% to 6.673 billion yuan, resulting in a decline in industry ranking from third to fifth [4][9][11]. - The first quarter of 2025 saw further declines, with net profit plummeting by 40% [4][15]. Group 3: Market Challenges - Yanghe is grappling with high inventory levels, unclear brand positioning, and a loss of trust among distributors, with inventory turnover days soaring to 898 days in 2024 [7][17]. - The company's core products, particularly the high-end "Dream Blue," are struggling to sell, and competition from brands like Jinshiyuan and Shanxi Fenjiu is intensifying [4][33]. Group 4: Strategic Shift - Yanghe has launched a new low-cost product, a 59 yuan light bottle liquor, in collaboration with JD.com, which quickly sold out, indicating a potential shift towards the mass market [22][24]. - The company aims to leverage its existing inventory of 700,000 tons of aged base liquor to support this new product line and reduce inventory pressure [7][24]. Group 5: Industry Context - The liquor industry is undergoing a significant transformation, with high-end liquor demand weakening and a shift towards value-driven products as consumers become more price-sensitive [25][26]. - Yanghe's challenges reflect broader industry trends, including increased competition and changing consumer preferences, necessitating a reevaluation of its market strategy [26][37].