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【财报季】台积电25年Q2财报全解读:股价上涨3%,芯片行业全面受益!

Core Viewpoint - TSMC's Q2 2025 financial results demonstrate strong growth, with record revenue and net profit, reflecting the semiconductor industry's robust demand, particularly in advanced processes and AI applications [6][25][38]. Financial Performance Highlights - TSMC achieved consolidated revenue of NT$933.79 billion (approximately US$300.7 billion), a year-on-year increase of 38.6% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 11.3% [6][8]. - Net profit reached NT$398.27 billion (approximately US$128.3 billion), marking a significant year-on-year growth of 60.7% [6][8]. - Gross margin stood at 58.6%, with operating and net profit margins at 49.6% and 42.7%, respectively, exceeding market expectations [7][8]. Business Structure and Technology Analysis - Advanced processes (7nm and below) contributed 74% of total wafer revenue, indicating TSMC's dominance in high-end manufacturing [10][26]. - The revenue distribution by application shows that High-Performance Computing (HPC) accounted for 60% of revenue, while smartphone revenue decreased to 27% [12][37]. Capacity and Supply Dynamics - TSMC's wafer shipments reached 3.718 million (equivalent to 12-inch wafers), reflecting a year-on-year increase of 19.0% [15][28]. - The company anticipates continued tight capacity for 3nm and 5nm processes over the next few years, driven by strong market demand [18][28]. Future Outlook and Industry Impact - TSMC is progressing well with its 2nm process, expected to enter mass production in 2025, with analysts predicting wafer prices could soar to US$30,000 each [19][29]. - The company maintains a long-term gross margin target of over 53%, indicating confidence in sustaining profitability amid evolving market conditions [22][40]. Emerging Opportunities - TSMC views the semiconductor market for humanoid robots as having significant long-term potential, particularly in the medical sector, despite current limitations in short-term demand [30][33]. - The company emphasizes its readiness to meet future semiconductor needs for robotics, particularly in sensor integration and energy efficiency [34][38].