ZMC(SH:600216) 光大证券研究·2025-08-30 00:03Core Viewpoint - The company reported a decline in revenue for the first half of 2025, but a significant increase in net profit, indicating strong operational efficiency despite market challenges [4]. Group 1: Financial Performance - In H1 2025, the company achieved revenue of 4.32 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 1.9%, while net profit attributable to shareholders reached 673 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 113.5% [4]. - In Q2 2025, the company recorded revenue of 2.07 billion yuan, down 4.1% year-on-year and 8.3% quarter-on-quarter, with net profit of 264 million yuan, up 28.5% year-on-year but down 35.4% quarter-on-quarter [4]. Group 2: Product Pricing and Market Conditions - Vitamin prices remained high, contributing to a significant year-on-year increase in Q2 performance, despite a quarter-on-quarter decline [5]. - In Q2 2025, the average market price for domestic Vitamin A was 75 yuan/kg (down 14% year-on-year, down 38% quarter-on-quarter), Vitamin E was 107 yuan/kg (up 53% year-on-year, down 21% quarter-on-quarter), and biotin was 33.5 yuan/kg (down 7% year-on-year, down 3% quarter-on-quarter) [5]. Group 3: Research and Development Initiatives - The company has been increasing its investment in R&D, with expenditures of 749 million yuan in 2024 and 314 million yuan in H1 2025 [6]. - New product approvals include the injectable Daptomycin and the successful completion of facility inspections by the FDA, indicating a robust pipeline for future growth in the pharmaceutical sector [6]. - The company is actively expanding its pharmaceutical business through new product development and regulatory approvals, enhancing future profitability [6].