2025年中国数据要素行业发展研究报告

Core Insights - Data is recognized as the fifth production factor, characterized by non-competition, replicability, and unlimited growth potential, making its value extraction process more complex than traditional production factors [1] - The development of the data factor market relies heavily on a clear policy framework and implementation pathways, with local data trading institutions and data merchants emerging as key drivers [1] - The establishment of a robust ecosystem for data supply and usage is essential to achieve the goals of effective data flow and security [1] Group 1: Industry Overview - The data factor market is currently in a critical phase driven by policy and practical exploration, with the establishment of the National Data Bureau marking a significant step towards a unified national data market [19][20] - By 2025, the market size is projected to exceed 200 billion yuan, with a compound annual growth rate of over 25% [23] - The construction of a complete national data circulation system is planned over the next five years, aiming to facilitate the integration of data into the real economy and break data monopolies [27] Group 2: Service Providers and Evaluation - The "iResearch - Top 30 Data Factor Service Providers" list includes companies recognized for their comprehensive capabilities in the data factor industry, categorized into four types: comprehensive technical service providers, data processing and governance firms, solution providers, and infrastructure service providers [7][9] - The evaluation model for service providers includes four core dimensions: industry depth, product and technology capability, service capability, and ecosystem capability [4] Group 3: Case Studies and Applications - Neusoft's City Data Value Empowerment Platform focuses on key areas such as smart healthcare and employment, creating a comprehensive service ecosystem that connects government regulation and industry [11][12] - The "Fujian Public Health Service Operation Platform" integrates various services to cover the entire lifecycle of citizens, enhancing data sharing and business collaboration [15] Group 4: Challenges and Future Directions - The industry faces challenges such as an incomplete pricing system and compliance barriers, which hinder the free flow of data in the market [31] - To address these issues, a dual approach involving the establishment of national standards and the promotion of successful cross-domain applications is necessary to unlock the deeper value of data [31][29]