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高盛:中国AI基础设施叙事重燃,企业级大模型Token消耗量暴涨,阿里是核心受益者
BABABABA(US:BABA) 硬AI·2025-09-17 09:27

Core Viewpoint - The rapid adoption of generative AI by Chinese enterprises is driving significant growth in AI infrastructure investments, with Alibaba positioned favorably due to its leading model capabilities and market share [3][4][6]. Group 1: Market Dynamics - The daily token consumption of enterprise-level large models in China is projected to reach 10.2 trillion by the first half of 2025, representing a staggering 363% increase compared to the second half of 2024 [2][6]. - Alibaba, ByteDance, and DeepSeek are the top three choices for Chinese enterprises when selecting general large models [6]. - High demand for AI in commercial applications is accelerating the deployment and usage of AI technologies [3][6]. Group 2: Alibaba's Position - Goldman Sachs has raised Alibaba's target price from $163 to $179, maintaining a "buy" rating, reflecting optimism about the company's growth prospects [4][9]. - Alibaba holds a 47% share of the Chinese public cloud market, which positions it advantageously for international expansion [3][9]. - The company has successfully penetrated most of the Fortune 500 companies in China deploying generative AI by 2025 [6]. Group 3: Infrastructure Investment - The investment narrative for AI infrastructure in China has been reignited following Alibaba's better-than-expected cloud revenue and capital expenditure [8][9]. - Capital expenditures for Chinese cloud service providers are expected to grow by 39% year-on-year by the third quarter of 2025, providing a hardware foundation for sustained AI cloud revenue growth [8][9]. Group 4: Chip Supply and Strategy - The evolution of the chip supply landscape, including a diversified chip supply strategy, is enhancing market confidence and reshaping the development prospects of China's AI cloud industry [9]. - Chinese cloud vendors are making progress in self-developed inference chips, indicating a reduced reliance on overseas chip supplies [4][9]. Group 5: Competitive Landscape - Major players in the AI model and application space are rapidly advancing, with Alibaba releasing its Qwen3-Next model, which boasts ten times the performance of its predecessor at a tenth of the cost [11]. - Other companies like Baidu and Tencent are also making significant strides in AI model development, enhancing their competitive positioning [11][12]. Group 6: Commercialization Challenges - Despite rapid advancements in AI technology, the commercialization of AI applications in China still faces significant challenges, with only $1.5 billion in annual recurring revenue (ARR) compared to $30 billion globally [14].