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【翔楼新材(301160.SZ)】精冲材料结构逐步优化,布局人形机器人材料第二增长曲线——投资价值分析报告(王招华/戴默)

Core Viewpoint - The company is positioned as a leading player in the domestic precision stamping materials industry, focusing on customized precision stamping special steel materials, primarily for automotive and industrial applications [4]. Group 1: Company Overview - The company adopts a collaborative innovation research and development model, combining independent research with cooperative development [4]. - Its products are comparable to those of Wells Group, a global leader in precision stamping metal materials with nearly 200 years of history [4]. - The company has established long-term stable partnerships with renowned automotive parts suppliers such as Schaeffler and Mubea, indirectly supporting brands like Tesla and BYD [4]. Group 2: Industry Demand Potential - The precision stamping steel industry in China has a production volume of 1.247 million tons in 2023, primarily for automotive parts, with significant potential for demand growth [5]. - There is an opportunity for import substitution as domestic precision materials still lag behind imports in performance, surface quality, and dimensional tolerances [5]. - The per vehicle usage of stamping steel in China is currently 12-15 kg, compared to 20-22 kg in developed countries, indicating room for growth as the automotive industry evolves [5]. - Demand for precision stamped components is also increasing in non-automotive sectors such as machinery, wind power, aerospace, nuclear power, high-speed rail, and humanoid robots [5]. Group 3: Capacity Expansion and Product Structure - By 2024, the company's production capacity is expected to reach 180,000 tons, placing it in the first tier of the industry [6]. - A new plant in Anhui is projected to be completed by April 2025, with an anticipated capacity release of 40,000 tons, potentially increasing total capacity to 300,000 tons in the long term [6]. - The Anhui project will focus on high-end manufacturing areas such as complex processes and high-tech bearings, while also exploring other downstream markets like robotics [6]. Group 4: Investment in Robotics Sector - The company is leveraging its advantages in customer resources, production capacity, and technological research to invest in the humanoid robotics sector [7]. - It is focusing on key components such as harmonic reducer flexible wheels, planetary reducer gears, RV reducer cycloidal wheels, and sensor elastomers, with 60% of the related material research completed as of February 2025 [7]. - The company is exploring the feasibility of applying high-strength and high-toughness metal materials in the robotics field, with around six potential customers identified [7].