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TSMCTSMC(US:TSM) 半导体芯闻·2025-10-11 10:34

Core Viewpoint - Advanced packaging has become a critical battleground for foundries and packaging companies amid the slowdown of Moore's Law and the explosive demand for AI/HPC solutions. Major players globally, including TSMC, Samsung, ASE, and domestic firms like JCET, Tongfu Microelectronics, and Huatian Technology, are accelerating capacity expansion to seize this key industry opportunity in the coming years [1]. Group 1: Market Trends and Projections - The global advanced chip packaging market is expected to grow from $50.38 billion in 2025 to $79.85 billion by 2032, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.8% [1]. - The demand for high-performance, low-power packaging solutions is driven by AI large models, autonomous driving, cloud computing, and edge computing [1]. Group 2: TSMC's Strategy and Expansion - TSMC's advanced packaging revenue is projected to exceed 10% in 2024, surpassing ASE to become the largest packaging supplier globally, driven by the surge in CoWoS demand [3]. - TSMC plans to invest an additional $100 billion in the U.S., including two advanced packaging plants in Arizona, expected to start construction in the second half of next year and enter mass production by 2028 [5]. - TSMC is set to launch CoWoS-L in 2026 and SoW-X in 2027, enhancing its capabilities significantly in the AI/HPC era [6]. Group 3: Samsung's Cautious Approach - Samsung has adopted a more cautious stance compared to TSMC, previously shelving a $7 billion advanced packaging facility due to uncertain customer demand [7]. - Recent contracts with Tesla and Apple highlight the necessity for Samsung to reconsider its advanced packaging investments [7][8]. - Samsung's integrated model of "memory + foundry + packaging" positions it well for future demand once customer needs become clearer [8]. Group 4: ASE's Expansion and Technological Advancements - ASE is enhancing its advanced packaging capabilities in Kaohsiung, focusing on CoWoS, SoIC, and FOPLP technologies [9]. - ASE's new K18B factory in Kaohsiung will serve AI and HPC demands, while the K28 factory will expand CoWoS testing capacity [9][10]. - ASE's technology evolution includes advancements in 3D Advanced RDL technology, which is crucial for various applications [10][11]. Group 5: Amkor's U.S. Investment - Amkor is expanding its advanced packaging facility in Peoria, Arizona, with a total investment of $2 billion, expected to create over 2,000 jobs [13]. - The new facility will primarily support TSMC's CoWoS and InFO technologies, establishing a local closed-loop for wafer manufacturing and packaging [14]. - Amkor's expansion aligns with U.S. semiconductor policies, emphasizing the need for a complete backend capability to maintain competitiveness in AI and HPC [14]. Group 6: Domestic Players' Development - JCET, Tongfu Microelectronics, and Huatian Technology are rapidly advancing in the advanced packaging sector, each developing unique strategies [15]. - JCET is focusing on various advanced packaging technologies and plans to invest 8.5 billion yuan in 2025, targeting high-performance applications [16][17]. - Tongfu Microelectronics has deepened its partnership with AMD, becoming its largest packaging supplier, and is making significant progress in large-size FCBGA technology [18][19]. - Huatian Technology is exploring CPO technology and has achieved significant growth in revenue, indicating a shift towards system integration in advanced packaging [20][21].