Core Viewpoint - The launch of ByteDance's "Doubao AI Assistant" signifies a shift in AI competition towards the operating system level, highlighting the enduring competitive strength of existing smartphone giants like Xiaomi [3][4]. Group 1: Doubao AI Assistant Overview - ByteDance's "Doubao AI Assistant" is a system-level graphical user interface (GUI) agent integrated with a large language model (LLM), aimed at enhancing mobile interaction through visual interpretation and complex task operations across applications [4]. - The Doubao model has become popular among several smartphone original equipment manufacturers (OEMs), with daily token generation reaching 1.3 trillion in May, accounting for 8% of total token consumption [4]. Group 2: Challenges for Third-Party AI Agents - High barriers exist for third-party AI agents to gain system-level operational permissions, as major smartphone OEMs retain strategic advantages and may not easily grant access to their system cores and permission frameworks [5]. - The ability of AI agents to operate across applications is contingent on the openness of third-party internet application interfaces, with some companies potentially restricting external agent usage to maintain closed ecosystems [6]. Group 3: Market Structure and Competition - The Chinese smartphone market is highly consolidated, with the top six manufacturers (vivo, OPPO, Honor, Apple, Xiaomi, Huawei) accounting for over 90% of shipment volume, creating significant barriers for new entrants [7][8]. - In contrast, the new energy vehicle (NEV) market is more fragmented, allowing for greater opportunities for differentiation through software [7]. Group 4: Xiaomi's Competitive Advantages - Xiaomi's long-term advantages are underscored by the challenges faced by Doubao AI, as the company actively pursues a comprehensive "people x car x home" ecosystem strategy, with AI as a core component [9]. - Xiaomi's investment in AI is substantial, with projected R&D spending exceeding 7 billion RMB by 2025, representing 22% of its total R&D expenses [10]. - The "Super XiaoAI" assistant has achieved significant penetration, with a 71% user adoption rate among Xiaomi smartphone users as of September 2025 [11]. Group 5: Integration and Functionality of Super XiaoAI - "Super XiaoAI" has integrated deep functionalities across various core scenarios, including social media interactions, e-commerce assistance, productivity services, and memory capabilities for user habits and sensitive data [12][13][14][15]. - This comprehensive integration positions Xiaomi favorably against third-party AI agents, reinforcing its competitive moat and validating the long-term value of its ecosystem strategy [16].
豆包AI手机劲敌是小米?高盛:AI“系统级集成”面临挑战,这更验证了小米的长期竞争力