英国金融时报:特朗普称英伟达可以向中国出售H200芯片
NvidiaNvidia(US:NVDA) 美股IPO·2025-12-09 04:00

Core Viewpoint - The decision by Donald Trump to allow Nvidia to export H200 AI chips to China raises concerns among U.S. security officials and lawmakers regarding the access to advanced AI technology by China [3][4][5]. Group 1: Export Decision and Implications - Trump announced that the U.S. will permit Nvidia to deliver H200 products to China and other qualified customers, contingent on ensuring national security [3][4]. - The same export policy will apply to competitors like AMD and Intel, which could lead to significant revenue growth for Nvidia if China allows its companies to purchase these chips [4][5]. - Nvidia's stock price increased by 1.7% following the announcement, indicating positive market sentiment regarding the potential for revenue recovery [5]. Group 2: Technology and Market Dynamics - The H200 chip is significantly more powerful than the H20 chip, which was specifically designed for export to China, but it is now considered outdated compared to the latest Blackwell chip [6]. - Nvidia previously agreed to pay the U.S. government 15% of its revenue from H20 chip sales to restore exports, although this agreement is not finalized [6]. - The decision contrasts sharply with the Biden administration's comprehensive export controls on chip-related technologies [7][8]. Group 3: Competitive Landscape - Experts suggest that allowing the sale of H200 chips could provide a substantial boost to China's AI industry, potentially narrowing the technological gap with the U.S. [6][7]. - Huawei has acknowledged that it cannot produce chips superior to the H200 for at least two years, highlighting the competitive advantage that Nvidia could maintain in the Chinese market [7]. - Trump's comments reflect a shift from the previous administration's approach, which aimed to restrict China's access to critical technologies [8][9].